With the constant change of life, most people nowadays will choose to eat outside, because the busy life of many people's diet are irregular, these habits are the direct cause of various diseases, so everyone must be in peacetime Pay more attention.
Many people should be familiar with chronic appendicitis. Chronic appendicitis has great harm to the human body. Patients with chronic appendicitis must pay more attention to the diet in peacetime. So what should patients pay attention to in the diet of chronic appendicitis? The following Xiaobian will introduce the dietary taboos of patients with chronic appendicitis.
1. Ingestion of any foods Ingestion of the digestive tract and the abdomen after a larger operation, the intestine is in a low-function condition and must be fasted. After 2-3 days after surgery, if the anus is exhausted, the intestinal function is indicated to begin to recover, and a small amount of fluid diet can be given at this time. After 5-6 days, it can be changed to a less slag semi-liquid diet. During this time, the fluid should be light and nutritious, and should be warm to avoid ingesting the coarse residue of food into the fluid. When switching to a semi-liquid diet with less slag, avoid eating soups with chicken, ham and various vegetables. Even if these foods have been cooked poorly, they must be given 10 days after surgery.
2, avoid greasy food, even to the first 10 days after surgery, the body can withstand soft rice, it can not eat too early into greasy food. 3, avoid hair after surgery for two weeks, despite the recovery is very good, it has been removed, but this time the body resistance is still very weak, the risk of inflammation still exists, it must be contraindicated hair. Gastrointestinal and abdominal surgeries include esophagus, stomach, intestine, liver, gallbladder and other operations, but some minor operations such as appendicitis surgery only need to fast for one day after surgery, the next day can give a liquid food, the third day half of the liquid food, The fifth day can be given to soft rice; anorectal surgery should be forest fasting 2-3 days later to give clear liquid, less slag semi-liquid.
Dietary restrictions on foods containing crude cellulose, such as celery, cabbage, parsley, garlic, leeks, camphor, bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, pineapple, etc., in order to reduce the frequency of bowel movements and undigested crude fiber on the wound friction; oral pharynx Surgery, fasting within 6 hours after surgery, fasting fluids within 1-2 days, should be mainly cold fluid.
Serious complications after surgery can be fatal
The postoperative complications of necrosis and perforated appendicitis are usually incision infections. The incidence rate has decreased from 60% to 70% in the 1970s to the current 15%. Postoperative intestinal adhesions, intestinal or pelvic empyema still occur. This is because the appendix pus occurs after perforation, the pus into the abdominal cavity, most can be absorbed by the peritoneum, but there are some "net fish", when the supine abdominal cavity in the lowest part of the pelvic or sulcus abscess formation. The appendix appears after pus perforation, and the pus is absorbed to form a cellulose-like material, causing adhesions between the bowel and the intestines. In addition, there is a more serious complication is the portal phlebitis, bacteria from the blood vessels of the necrotic appendix with the portal vein blood into the liver, pus thrombosis can plug the small intrahepatic portal vein, bacterial proliferation, rapid deterioration of liver function, there Jaundice, abdominal distension, diarrhea, high fever, pulse counts, shortness of breath, and severe systemic poisoning have caused liver coma and even death. Although rare, it is extremely dangerous.
The most serious complication is septic sepsis. The bacteria that enter the liver further invade the heart and enter the systemic blood circulation. If the child's resistance is low, bacteria can rapidly reproduce in the blood, and at the same time generate large amounts of toxins, and vital organs can also form pupal lesions of different sizes. The most common pathogen is E. coli. Human blood is the best breeding ground for bacteria. Bacteria that reproduce in two divisions reproduce about 20 minutes. After about 10 hours, a single bacterium can grow into 1 billion. These bacteria release a large amount of toxins and cause people to quickly become in a state of poisonous shock with a mortality rate of 20% to 40%.
Appendectomy does not work overnight
When children in primary school age groups have less severe but persistent abdominal pain, they must first consider chronic appendicitis. There is such a saying: more than 6 hours of continuous abdominal pain, mostly surgical lesions that require surgery. Some children were panicked in front of doctors dressed in white lab coats. They cried to go home and did not cooperate with the examination. Some children who were slightly sensible were afraid of injections, but they were even more afraid of surgery. It was no pain to force the abdomen. Without accurate first-hand information, correct diagnosis cannot be made and processing will be delayed. Therefore, it is important to try to earnestly cooperate with the sick child. Repeated and meticulous inquiries and examinations are of vital importance. The combination of laboratory tests and other auxiliary examinations and comprehensive analysis of various aspects of information can be confirmed.
Once the diagnosis of chronic appendicitis in children is established, surgical treatment should be performed in principle. Because the children's condition develops faster and their disease resistance is less than that of adults, they are prone to deterioration. Therefore, whether midnight or daybreak, emergency surgery should be performed promptly. The operation of early appendicitis is quite safe, but if it develops into the stage of necrotic perforation, the risk of a sudden increase in the risk due to the large number of pathogenic bacteria entering the abdominal cavity, the appearance of a stomach pus, or even sepsis caused by blood circulation. In order to save lives, doctors often use more expensive antibiotics and even use a wide range of medications before bacterial culture results come out.
In order to prevent some complications that may occur after the operation of appendicitis, children should get out of bed early in the surgery to reduce the chance of abscesses and intestinal adhesions.
Conclusion: Chronic appendicitis has great harm to the human body, so everyone must have a good habit in daily life. This will not only prevent the occurrence of chronic appendicitis, but also ensure the health of the body and the health of the body. is the most important.
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