How do pepper seeds grow and how can they be cultivated to ensure high yields at harvest? This may be the biggest concern for every pepper grower. How do growers ensure that peppers are scientifically managed during planting management and achieve high yields? Today, Kobayashi introduces you to the high-yield planting techniques of peppers, and hopes to help you grow pepperies!
The main growth cycle of pepper includes: seedling stage, early flowering stage, flowering stage, fruiting stage and maturity stage. And how we make peppers high-yield is mainly in the main links of fertilization and disease prevention. The main method is to use formula fertilization method - light application of seedling fertilizer, stable application of initial flower fertilizer, and heavy application of fertilizer. It is not advisable to use too much chemical fertilizer. It is recommended that you use 2-3 tons of farmyard manure for one mu of farmland. In addition, 50 kg of high-quality compound fertilizer per acre (N, P, K ratio of 15%: 15%: 15%). The type and quantity of specific fertilization can be adapted to the area and soil. According to the sandy ground 30%, the viscous ground is 50%, and the plastic film covers 80% as the base fertilizer. The rest is topdressing.
In the aspect of disease prevention, we must implement a principle: prevention is the main, prevention is more important. The spread of pepper disease is quite fast, so be sure to check the situation of the pepper field every day. When you see a moth or even a worm, you must start to fight drugs. When you see a diseased plant or even a leaf, you should start thinking about how to prevent it. Special attention must be paid to the following stages: after the pepper is transplanted to the beginning of flowering: the fungicide is prevented and protected. Pepper flowering period: fungicide + insecticide + virus medicine. Capsicum fruit to red ripe: fungicide + anthrax drug. The whole growth period: combined with the control of aphids, thrips, sassafras, red spiders and other pests, as well as the prevention and treatment of pepper blight, root rot, leaf spot and other diseases.
It is also worth noting that in addition to the clustered self-sealing topping peppers, other types of peppers are best applied to the side buds when the second buds are applied to the seedlings. The side buds are beneficial to the later ventilation and ventilation, reducing the occurrence of pepper pests and diseases. The excess side branches will absorb the nutrients in the soil, and the side-branched peppers grow like an umbrella, which is more capable of hanging fruit and will save fertilizer. The high-yield cultivation techniques of peppers should pay attention to formula fertilization, staged fertilization and pests and diseases must be based on prevention and prevention. It is difficult to do the above-mentioned peppers.
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