Seeds are especially important for agricultural resources. The quality of the seeds will determine the crop's harvest profile.
First, the seeds should be fully dried before storage to reduce the seed moisture content to below 8%. According to experiments, when the seed moisture content is less than 8%, storage is very safe, even at -25 °C, it does not affect the germination force. When the water content of the seed is higher than 10%, the respiration is enhanced, a large amount of heat is released, and the seed is easily rotted, deteriorated, and wormed.
Second, it is necessary to improve the cleanliness of seeds, remove impurities and non-mature fruit, release large amounts of heat energy, and easily make the seeds rot, spoilage, and worms.
Third, the storage site should be strictly sterilized, moisture-proof, and keep the inside of the warehouse dry and ventilated.
Fourth, woven bags and sacks should be used as storage devices to avoid storage in airtight plastic bags. The storage of seeds in plastic bags is likely to cause non-circulation of air, which causes anaerobic respiration of seeds and poisoning of embryos, and the moisture and heat generated by respiration are not easily dissipated, and the seeds are heated and mildewed.
Fifth, peanuts cannot be stored in the same warehouse as pesticides and chemical fertilizers. Many pesticides and chemical fertilizers have certain volatility and corrosiveness, which may damage the seed cells and embryos.
Sixth, pay attention to inspection during storage to see whether the seeds are affected by moisture, pests, and rats, as well as whether the seed germination potential, germination rate is reduced, found problems, timely treatment to ensure the safe storage of peanut seeds.
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